Service Tax Appeal No. 10511 of 2020
(Arising out of OIA-KCH-EXCUS-000-APP-032-2020 dated-27/02/2020 passed by
Commissioner of Central Excise, Customs and Service Tax-KUTCH (GANDHIDHAM))
ISHWAR CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
VERSUS
C.C.E.-KUTCH (GANDHIDHAM)
Appearance:
Shri Sudhanshu Bissa, Advocate appeared for the Applicant
Shri Vijay G Iyengar, Assistant Commissioner (AR) for the Respondent
CORAM:
HON’BLE MEMBER (JUDICIAL), MR. RAMESH NAIR
Final Order No. A/ 10275 /2023
DATE OF HEARING: 10.10.2022
DATE OF DECISION: 09.02.2023
RAMESH NAIR
The brief facts of the case are that against the appellant in a case of
alleged nonpayment of service tax department conducted the inquiry and
investigation, the appellant during such inquiry and investigation deposited
sum of Rs. 25 Lacs on 24.01.2007 ,19.02.2007 and 27.02.2007. As outcome
of the investigation and adjudication the demand of Rs 1,33,2,110/- was
confirmed vide OIO no. 18/COMMR/2009 dated 09.10.2009 The appellant
filed appeal with stay application before this tribunal vide stay order No
S/1224/WZB/AHD/2010 dated 11.10.2010. This tribunal allowed the stay
application in the appellant’s favour. Subsequently, the appeal was also
allowed by this Tribunal vide final order No. A/12081/2018 dated
14.12.2018. After the appellant succeeded before this Tribunal , a refund
claim was filed by the Appellant for sum of Rs. 25 Lacs and also lodged
claim for interest on Rs. 25 Lacs that had been lying with the Revenue
during the intervening period.
1.2 The Assistant Commissioner of CGST decided the refund claim by
OIO No. 2/UrbanRef/2019- 20 dated 16.04.2019 and sanctioned the
refund of pre-deposit of Rs. 25 Lacs and also interest thereon aggregating
to Rs. 5,55,093/-.The Assistant Commissioner allowed the interest from
22.01.2010 on the basis that the period during which the amount of Rs.
25 Lacs could be considered as deposit/pre-deposit would commence
from the date on which appeal was filed before this Hon’ble Tribunal i.e.
22.01.2010. As per the sanctioned order, the appellant have received Rs.
25 Lacs as well as Rs. 5,55,093/- as per the said order dated 16.04.2019.
Thereafter, the Revenue filed an appeal before the Commissioner
(Appeals) with a prayer to set aside the OIO dated 16.04.2019 to the extent
of sanctioned interest of Rs. 5,55,093/-. The Learned Commissioner
(Appeals) allowed the appeal of the Revenue holding that the appellant is
not eligible for the interest. Therefore, the present appeal filed by the
Appellant.
Shri Sudhanshu Bissa, Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the
Appellant submits that there has not been any order validly made by a
competent Officer demanding Rs. 5,55,093/- sanctioned and paid in the
appellant’s favour as interest on the deposit of Rs. 25 Lacs made way
back in January and February, 2007 and therefore there cannot be any
demand or recovery of Rs. 5,55,093/- from the appellant .
2.1 He further submits that assuming without admitting that the
Assistant Commissioner sanctioned and Paid Rs. 5,55,093/- erroneously, a
notice under Section 73 of the Finance Act, 1994 is a statutory
requirement for recovery of any such erroneous refund. A notice for
recovery of any amount erroneously refunded has to be issued within the
period laid down under Section 73 of the said Finance Act, 1994. He placed
reliance on the following judgments :-
Grasim Industries Ltd vs. CCE , Bhopal – 2011 (271) ELT 164(SC)
CCE, Coimbatore Vs. Pricol Ltd – 2015 (320) ELT 703 (Mad.)
Doothat Tea Estate Kanoi Plantation (P) Ltd vs. CCE, Shillong – 2001
(135) ELT 386 (Tri. Kolkata)
James Robainson India Pvt Ltd vs. Commr. C.Ex. , vapi – 2009 (234)
ELT 297 (Tri. Ahmd)
T.T. G Industries vs. CCE Raipur – 2014 (303) ELT 133(Tri. Del)
CCE, Calcutta-I vs. Bells Control Ltd – 1999 (110) ELT 804 (Tribunal)
2.2 He further submits that Government of India has issued a
clarification through the CBEC by way of Circular No. 984/8/2014- CX dated
16.09.2014 and directed all Revenue officer to refund with interest any
amount deposited by an assessee during pendency of any dispute and
appeal proceedings. He referred to Para 5 of the Circular according to which
the assessee is entitled to refund of the amount deposited along with
interest at the prescribed rate when any appeal was decided in assessee’s
favour.
Shri Vijay G Iyengar, Learned Assistant Commissioner (AR) aapearing
on behalf of the Revenue reiterates the finding of the impugned order.
I have carefully considered the submission made by both sides and
perused the records. The limited issue is that in case of deposit made by
the appellant during investigation for the refund of the same whether the
appellant is entitled for the interest or otherwise. I find from the OIO that
Adjudicating Authority allowed the interest @ 6% on 7.5% of the total
service tax amount, relying upon the CBEC Circular No. 984/8/2014- CX
dated 16.09.2014. On going through the said circular I find that the same
was issued with reference to the amended Section 35F and Section 35FF
in the Finance Budget, 2014. As per the amended provision the appellant is
required to pay 7.5 % of the total amount of service tax as mandatory pre
deposit. With this provision a provision was made under Section 35F for
grant of interest on the said 7.5 % mandatory pre – deposit @ of 6 % from
the date of deposit till the date of refund of such pre-deposit in case the
appellants succeeds in their appeal.
4.1 As per the facts of the present case , the appellant have paid Rs. 25
Lacs Suo moto during the investigation of the case way back in January
and February, 2007. Therefore, the amended provision of 35F /35FF
prevailing in 2014 is not applicable in the case of any deposit made prior
to enactment of Finance Act, 2014. The Circular was also issued with
reference to the new provision of 35F/35FF therefore the Adjudicating
Authority has gravely erred on applying said Circular.
4.2 In the present case as regard submission of Learned Counsel that
order of Commissioner (Appeals) is not correct and legal on the ground
that the department has not issued protective show cause notice for
recovery of interest amount which was already sanctioned and paid to the
appellant. therefore the order is not sustainable . In this regard I find that
the Commissioner (Appeals) has decided the appeal against an appealable
order passed by the Adjudicating Authority, the non issuance of protective
show cause notice does not create any estoppels to the Learned
Commissioner (Appeals) for passing the Order in Appeal. Therefore the
contention the appellant is not acceptable. The recovery of the erroneous
refund is the separate proceeding which is not the subject matter in the
present appeal. Therefore the same cannot be dealt with in this case. All
the judgments relied upon by the appellant are related to the issuance of
protective show cause notice. I find that this is not the case of recovery of
erroneous refund whereas the Revenue before the Commissioner (Appeals)
had challenged the sanction of interest of Rs. 5,55,093/-. Therefore, the
judgment which is on recovery of erroneous refund are not relevant in the
present case.
4.3. As per above discussion and finding, I find that the Learned
Commissioner has correctly held that the appellant is not liable for
interest of Rs. 5,55,093/- in terms of Section 35F.
Accordingly, I do not find any infirmity in the impugned order, hence
the same is upheld. Appeal is dismissed.
(Pronounced in the open court on 09.02.2023 )
RAMESH NAIR
MEMBER (JUDICIAL)
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